Author: Mark Linville

Which is better wood or gas fireplaces?

Gas vs Wood

Fireplace pros and cons

The weather is getting cold across the country. And as the temperatures keep dropping, more and more people are turning to their fireplace to be a source of warmth and comfort after being out in the frigid air. But, if you start to ask people which type of fire place they like more and which type is worth getting, you will find a wide array of people on both sides of the gas versus wood argument. And locally, here in Knoxville, you will find that people are just as split about which is better for warming a home.

We will take a quick look at the pros and cons of both and provide you with a good source to turn to if you’re looking to buy a house with a fireplace or add one to your current home to enjoy the cost savings and relaxing therapy it can bring to your life.

Fireplace Basics

The most widely used type of fireplace in Knoxville is a single-piece brick hearth with an attached brick chimney. The fireplace consists of a small trap door that opens onto an ash pan, a wrought-iron grate to hold kindling and logs. Mortared into the chimney is a steel damper, which can be adjusted by opening or closing it to control the amount of air drawn into the fire and exhausted through the chimney.

Wood stoves or zero-clearance fireplaces have been around for a very long time and have experienced lots of improvements and modifications over the years. If you are looking to heat your house with the fireplace, these types of fireplaces will transfer heat much faster than the standard brick fireplace will. Brick fireplaces don’t heat very well because most of the heat will go up and out. The upside of the brick fireplace is that the bricks around the fireplace work as a heat sink that will absorb much of the heat as it is traveling up and then slowly release the heat back out into the air over time. So they will not heat up fast, but they will retain the heat longer.

The type of Fireplace you choose to install depends on how you plan to use your fireplace. Are you looking to use it as a heat source, or for its relaxing ambiance?

While these two types of fireplaces can burn either gas or wood, each fuel source has its own pros and cons.

Wood Burning Fireplace

A wood burning fireplace is the one you most commonly see. It sets the mood for a room: the dancing flames, the crackle and pops of the wood and the smell of wood burning. There are very few things that can set the mood and add ambiance to a room like a wood burning fireplace can.

The biggest difference between a wood and a gas fireplace is the simple fact that you either need wood or gas! Now, if you live in the country, getting wood is as easy as walking out into the woods and finding a fallen tree and you have a source of fire wood, but living in a town area or even downtown Knoxville you do not get this option of having a large supply of wood right out the back door. And more than a few neighbors might get upset if you walk out your front door with an axe and just start picking out trees around you to chop down. If you live in a populated area where you can’t go out and get your own fire wood, then you need to plan where you will need to go to buy it or who to contact to have it delivered to you so you are able to use your fireplace.

Another thing to keep in mind is that a wood burning fireplace/stove will need to be cleaned more often. After a fire, there is soot and ash that needs to be cleaned and the chimney will also need to be checked more often for creosote buildup inside the chimney itself.

Natural Gas Fireplace

The first plus that many people see when they debate between gas and wood is the simple fact that once a gas fireplace is put out there isn’t any extra work needed to use it. No need to go out gathering logs, cutting logs, or having to find somewhere to buy logs. Instead of having to build a fire, you push a button, and you have a fire up and going. No hassle, no mess.

A gas fireplace can be put in much more easily than a wood burning one if you’re looking to add a fireplace to your house. Since they are built to be efficient, the vapors they let off are cool enough to run through PVC pipes, letting you easily vent them out of your house from anywhere.

Many will also have built in fans to allow you to circulate and move air around to better heat a room. The biggest selling point for gas fireplaces is the ease of us: walk in, push a button and enjoy.

The Wrap Up

For some people, the idea of convenience and the push of a button will win out over all else because sometimes you just want things to be simple. But many people can’t get past the soul-less look of a gas fire. None of the life and sound that makes a fireplace so great at setting a mood, the blue and yellow flame shooting out of a pipe to heat ceramic logs just lacks the same impact a wood burning fire will give you.

If you’re looking from a price stand point of operating wood-burning and gas fireplaces, they are both on the low side if compared to electric heat. On average a cord of wood is anywhere between $120 and $150, depending on your location and the type and condition of wood. If you’re planning to go wood you should figure you will go through on average 3 cords per burning season. Natural gas runs from 20 to 40 cents per hour for an average gas fireplace.

Also remember that if you have a chimney, the fire code lays out that it should be inspected once a year by a professional chimney sweep in order to prevent the buildup of creosote which is the main cause of chimney fires.

Whether you are leaning towards a gas or a wood fireplace, both can be a great choice and your decision will boil down to the work you want to put into it, and the type of atmosphere you want it to create for you and your family. And when it comes time for the yearly cleaning to keep your chimney in good shape, don’t forget to give us a call, as we are Knoxville’s go to for all its chimney sweeping needs!

Holiday Safety Tips

A fondue dinner with friend on a beautiful place

Make sure your holiday dinners, are safe for your family!

The holiday season is a busy and joyous time. However, extra safety precautions need to be considered in your home to help make this holiday season safe and happy for you and your family. Chimney Sweeps West offers you the following guidelines for home holiday safety:

Choosing a Christmas tree

CONSIDER: There are beautiful flame-resistant artificial trees readily available.

If you must purchase a live tree, there are some very important fire safety points to remember.

  • Look for a trunk sticky with sap and ensure that the needles are green, bendable, and are secure to the branches.
  • Kick, tap, or thump the base of the tree and see how many needles fall off. If excessive needles fall off the branches, DON’T BUY IT! If the tree is moist, it is less likely to catch fire.
  • Cut the base of the tree at a 45-degree angle and place your tree in a container with water. Be sure that the water level is kept above the cut. Spraying the tree with a non-toxic flame retardant is excellent insurance against a tragic mishap.
  • The maximum length of time the tree should be left decorated in your home is three to four weeks. When buying decorations, be sure they are “flame retardant” or spray them with a non-toxic flame retardant.
  • Inspect the tree daily for dryness. Place the tree a safe distance away from stoves, radiators, heating vents, fireplaces, and any other heat source that might dry the tree.
Plan an Escape Route

Ask yourself: It’s 3 am… The smoke alarm sounds… Do you know what to do? Does everyone else know what to do?

Many people believe that they will smell smoke or hear a fire in time to escape. The reality is that you will not – most people are not aware that we lose our sense of smell while sleeping. Having working smoke alarms in your home will cut your chances of dying in a fire by half! It’s like having a firefighter watching over your family twenty-four hours a day.

You need to plan your family’s escape route now, before you need to get out under panicky and scary circumstances. Remember to review your fire escape plan with friends or relatives that are staying in your home.

Keep decorations away from the kitchen stove, fireplace, doorways, stairways, or other major walking paths and/or escape routes. Never attach decorations to or obstruct your fire sprinklers. In the event of a fire, activate your escape plan – get out and call for help from a neighbor’s home.

Fireplace Safety

Keep your wood stove door closed and your fireplace screened. Make sure you keep your firebox clean and have your chimney inspected annually by a qualified professional. Make sure that your Christmas stockings are not hung directly above the fire.

Check Lighting

Inspect all wiring on holiday lights and discard all defective, worn, or frayed electrical wiring. When decorating your house, trees, or yard, use fixtures specifically designed and CSA approved for outdoor use. Use no more than three sets of lights on any one extension cord and never run electrical cords under rugs. Be sure all lights are turned off before you go to bed or leave the house.

Other Holiday Tips

  • While you are buying batteries for holiday toys and gifts, pick up extras for your smoke alarms.
  • Smoke alarms, fire extinguishers, and fire escape ladders make excellent Christmas presents. Can you think of a more caring gift?
  • During parties, provide guests who smoke with large deep ashtrays and check them frequently. Empty the ashtrays into a metal container with a lid – NEVER empty them into the garbage.
  • Christmas wrapping and decorations can be highly combustible and easily ignited –DO NOT BURN THEM IN YOUR FIREPLACE.
  • Before the start of each heating season, have all home heating systems and chimneys inspected and cleaned if necessary.
  • When using portable space heaters, keep anything that can burn – including people, pets, and furniture – a safe distance away.
  • Do not overload electrical circuits or extension cords.
  • The kitchen can be a very busy area. Always remember to turn pot handles to the back of the stove to prevent accidents, roll up sleeves to avoid coming into contact with open flames or hot elements, and do not leave cooking food unattended. Make fire safety a priority in the kitchen.

Everyone loves having a fire in their fireplace, decorations around the home, wrapping paper on gifts, and bright colorful lights on their tree to help make this time of year festive and fun. If your fireplace and chimney have not been inspected yet, give Chimney Sweeps West a call and we would be happy to make sure yours is safe for use this holiday.

10 Tips for Chimney Care

How to care for your chimney

Keeping warm during the cold, harsh winter can be difficult. This is where having a fireplace can help a lot. Having a fireplace can save you money on heating bills and keep your whole house or parts of it warm. A lot of people worry that fireplace and chimney care will be an added expense, but in actuality, it’s only a fraction of what electric heat costs! While a yearly cleaning from a professional service is recommended to fully get the most out of your fire place, there are some smaller things you can do to clean and ensure your chimney is in the best shape it can be all winter along.

1. Have Your Chimney Inspected.

Have your chimney swept and inspected at least once a year or after you have used the fireplace 70 times. This makes sure the chimney is safe, secure, and ready for use and can avoid any possibilities of dangers that can occur when a fireplace is not cleaned properly.

2. Use a Chimney Cap.

Use a chimney cap to protect your chimney from water damage, animal inhabitants, and garbage collection. Chimney caps are a must for any chimney as they help with preventing blockage, that could lead to carbon monoxide flowing into your house (and that’s bad!). Also, use a spark arrester to stop any sparks from hopping out, which could lead to a fire starting on the lawn or on the roof.

3. Measure Your Chimney Duct.

Be sure to evaluate the sides of your chimney from the bottom and climb a ladder to measure it from the top. Determine the dimensions of the duct. It should be in an 8-inch circle or square. If it is not, you may want to contact a company to come look at it and make sure it will vent your fire place well enough and not cause any backdraft or clogging.

4. Use Chimney Cleaning Logs.

Chimney cleaning logs provide hassle-free cleaning by burning the soot away. The logs discharge chemicals that dissolve the creosote, allowing you to simply collect it in a dustpan. It’s a money-saving method, but cannot be substituted for extensive cleaning.

5. Wait At Least Three Days before Cleaning Up.

Wait at least 3 days before you start to clean up the ashes because the coals are hot enough to start a fire. Also, if you wait three days the air will travel up in the chimney and will not fly out in the room (which saves you having to clean a second mess). Make sure to wear a mask and open up the windows to avert negative air pressure.

6. Clean the Chimney.

To shine up the a slate hearth, rinse, dry, and rub it with lemon oil every six weeks. For external cleaning, purchase a brick cleaner from a fire shop.

7. Do Not Burn the Hearth for Long Intervals.

Just like you, we know how great it can be to relax and enjoy a cozy fire on a cold night. But one of the most common mistakes is using a fire place for too long. A fireplace is not a boiler and leaving it running for hours on end can lead to issues inside the chimney. Use your fireplace for 4 to 5 hours at a time, at most.

8. Keep the Glass Doors Open.

Keep the glass doors open so the air can cool the chimney by travelling upwards. Ensure you fasten the screen to avoid the fire sparks from hopping out onto the carpet.

9. Clean Up the Fire Container.

Area Sweep or vacuum the fire container area at least once a week, especially when the ash increases. Leave some ash because it acts as a shield, heats the coal faster, and holds the heat better.

10. Get Rid Of Tough Stains on the Glass Doors.

Glass doors may build up stains that are hard to remove. To fix the glass doors, ensure they are cool and scratch off the slime with a razor blade. Wipe the glass with dishwashing detergent or a glass cleaner and wipe it away.

Cleaning and maintaining a chimney is important because if you don’t, it could lead to a host of problems, including health issues. This is why it is important you maintain your chimney.

However, if you do not have the time to do all of this yourself, call in professional chimney cleaners at least once every 6 months. The more you use your chimney, the more frequently you need to maintain it so it serves your needs perfectly.